AI and EI: Have they Finally Arrived?

During the past few months a new software robot was in news, which could

understand jokes. Developed at the University of Cincinnati, this 'bot' is a

small example of sociable computing. Its researchers say that bots like this one

can bring a sense of humor to physical robots like Honda's ASIMO, which can act

as human companions.

This genre of robots are known as 'Affective Systems', but you'll be

surpirsed to know that they have been around for decades. These systens can

recognize and respond to human voice and display emotions such as happiness,

anger, etc. Similar to this was Philips iCat, which was once the most talked

about commercial smart companion. Unfortunately, it met with limited success,

but it could generate many facial expressions and recognize objects and faces

with a camera installed on its head.

The best commercial robot I have ever seen was Sony's AIBO. It could do all

sorts of things from checking email, obeying the owner's instructions to even

playing football. Sadly there weren't many takers for it, and Sony suffered huge

losses. As a result, it went out of production. Since then we haven't seen any

appealing commercial AI robots.

Swapnil Arora Issue Editor for this month

Another robot considered to be emotionally intelligent was developed at MIT

sometime back-the sociable humanoid known as Kismet. For running it required 15

networked computers, out of which nine machines were used to control its vision

processing, eyes, neck, etc. It was however able to figure out human emotions

and required a caretaker to learn new things.

As I was about to write this, I saw another piece of news that said that in

the future, marriages between humans and robots (androids) would also be

possible and AI would be used to ensure they both understand each other. Not

much information about this is available and whether researchers have done

anything more practical on this or not is still a matter of speculation. The

worst part is that researchers themselves don't understand why a human would

like to do something like this. Well, I would like to ask them why are they

wasting time on this research if they don't know what it's for. I mean they

could spend all their precious resources in solving some of the real problems in

the world.

God knows what future is going to shape up to be, but something like this at

this moment definitely seems odd, especially when even a decent usable

commercial AI robot seems far away from reality. It's been long said that robots

will be able to learn emotions from humans, both right and wrong. As this

Emotional Intelligence evolves further, robots could even learn to fake their

emotions and things could possibly go on as far you can stretch your

imagination. All said and done, most of this area remains in research, so it

seems like it'll gonna be a while before smart companion becomes a reality.

Lastly, our Technology expert, Sanjay Majumder, has moved on within the

organization. I wish him all the best for future. We're gonna miss you Sanju!