The
Novell 32-bit client for NetWare has grown significantly from a simple login
utility to a whole bunch of new components that allow better workstation
management, and more functionality. Let’s see how this client is installed.
NetWare comes with clients for Win 9x/NT/2000. We checked out
the one for Win 2k. During installation itself, the client lets you choose
whether you want to login to a bindery server, or NDS (Novell Directory
Services). All NetWare servers of version 4.x and above support NDS. Select the
appropriate one, and click Next. You could either do a typical or custom
installation. The first installs the basic components you need to login to your
NetWare network.
The
Custom installation lets you choose from ten different components, which you’ll
need only in special cases. For example, you need the Host Resources MIB for
Novell and the SNMP agent if you have network management software running on
your network. The software can then poll this client for inventory. The Novell
Target Service Agent is used to backup selected hard drives from a NetWare
server. There’s even a component that allows ADSI–a component in Windows
2000–to communicate with NDS.
Only
Novell Distributed Print Services is selected by default, and is required if you
have its counterpart running on the NetWare server. NDPS has been covered in a
separate article in this issue
After installation, you need to restart for the changes to
take effect. If everything went well, then you should get a login screen. If you
don’t, there could be a number of problems. The most common one is a loose
cable connection. so, ensure that it’s secure. You can choose where to login
only from this screen. You’ll find an "Advanced" button that pops up
additional login options. Here, you can choose which NetWare server and NDS tree
to login to. You can also specify your login context. There’s another tab that
allows you to control your login scripts. You can enable them, and display the
login text from this window.
After
login, you’ll find a large "N" in your system tray. This lets you
check your network properties, re-login, or check your login status. You could
also send messages to other NetWare clients from here.
The client also has advanced settings that should only be
tampered with if you know what you’re doing. For this, go to the Control
Panel, select Network, and look at Properties for the NetWare client. Here, you
can control advanced options like auto-reconnect level, receive broadcast
traffic, etc.
Removing the client
Sometimes,
the client may get corrupted and not allow you to login. You may then want to
reinstall it. Just removing it from the Network properties in the Control Panel
may not remove it completely. In fact, that’s a bad idea, and we wouldn’t
recommend it. You should use the client uninstall utility in the client CD that
comes with NetWare. Open the CD, and go to the \products directory. Within this
are sub-directories of clients for specific operating systems. Go into the one
you installed, and you’ll find an \admin directory. Within this, there’s a
unc32.exe file. This file will uninstall the client completely from your
machine.
Directory Service client for Windows 2000
Windows
2000 comes with a Directory Service client for Win 9x. You’ll find it as a
single self-extracting executable file in the \clients\win9x directory in the
Win 2k server CD. The client allows Win 9x users to access the Active Directory
and Distributed File System Redirector Services.
Installing
this client doesn’t mean that you won’t have to install the Microsoft Client
for Microsoft Networks, which ships with Win 9x. The Directory Service Client
must be installed along with the Microsoft Client.
The
Directory Service client allows you to search for all printers in the Active
Directory. For this, go to Start>Find Menu. Here, you’ll see a printer
option–a new addition. Select the option, and you’ll be able to search for
all printers listed in the Active Directory. You can search for printers based
on location, or even on advanced options such as whether they can print
double-sided, color, or are of a specific resolution.
This can be useful in a large network containing lots of
printers, and a user has a specific type of printing requirement.
Anil Chopra