This issue of PCQuest, like most others, drills into products, technology and
applications spanning the world of computing: content, collaboration, education
through IT, DR...
But there's a major IT revolution happening in the background, in a world
where you don't see PCs or servers. Among millions of people, most of whom have
never used a computer. Within that world, we've gone past a milestone that has
more significance for IT in India than we may realize. The installed base of
mobile phones in India crossed 200 million in end-September. That compares with
some 25 million PCs and laptops, and less than 50 million 'fixed' phones (both
wired and wireless). So why is this cellphone milestone so important for IT?
The first pointer is within the phone world itself. Clearly, with a ratio of
200:50 in favor of mobiles, many Indians own a mobile, but not a fixed-line
phone. And needless to say, most mobile phone owners do not own a PC. Logically,
many of those who do SMS have never sent an email. And, there may be some who
make their first Internet connection from a mobile phone and not from a PC.
Prasanto K Roy,Chief Editor |
The significance of a mobile phone goes well beyond 'mobility', into two
other dimensions. One is the sheer reach-at nearly 20% of population, it's the
highest penetration among any communication or entertainment media. The second
is that, unlike fixed phones or even PCs, the mobile phone is 'personal'. It
belongs to a person. If you call someone on her mobile, you know it's she who
will pick it up. You can send an SMS, trusting that she alone will see it. In
fact, you associate an identity with that number and banks will trust a
transaction based on that. The mobile phone, then, becomes the default universal
personal terminal, for voice and for data, and for all applications.
The usefulness of the 'personal' part of the equation transcends mere
mobility. For instance, a TV show viewer is ten times more likely to respond by
SMS than by email, even if his PC is next to him and connected. Our readers
respond much more easily and frequently by SMS than email and clearly PCQuest's
readers do have access to a PC.
If you're looking at extending an enterprise application to either your
workforce or to business partners or customers, there's no question about the
choice of platform today. Ask a random group of employees or business partners
or customers of your company-how many of you DON'T have a mobile phone? You're
unlikely to see any hands raised.
That makes the mobile a ready and obvious platform for accessing business
information. That's why most enterprises are paying a great deal of attention to
the mobile, for extending their business apps. And again, it's not as much about
mobility as about the highest common factor-everyone has a cellphone, and most
can read and even send short messages.
That's why a distributor, for instance, would find it necessary to provide
SMS access to its channel partners for inventory info and price quotes. Even the
passport office provides application status info over SMS.
And that's why the biggest IT revolution in India will happen not around the
PC, but around the mobile phone-the universal personal terminal for voice and
data.